A birth plan is a document that outlines a woman's preferences and wishes for her labor, delivery, and postpartum experience. It typically includes details such as preferred methods of pain management, desired level of medical intervention, preferred location for giving birth (hospital, birthing center or at home), and any specific requests regarding the immediate postpartum period, such as breastfeeding support or family-centered care. The goal is to ensure that a woman's wishes are taken into account during her pregnancy, labor, and delivery so she can have the best possible experience.